A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
nsclick-routing.cc
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1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
4  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
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8  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
9  * GNU General Public License for more details.
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13  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
14  *
15  * Authors: Lalith Suresh <suresh.lalith@gmail.com>
16  */
17 
18 // Network topology
19 //
20 //
21 // 172.16.1.0/24
22 // (1.1) (1.2) (2.1) (2.2)
23 //
24 // eth0 eth0 eth1 eth0
25 // n0 ========= n1 ========= n2
26 // LAN 1 LAN 2
27 //
28 // - UDP flows from n0 to n2 via n1.
29 // - All nodes are Click based.
30 //
31 
32 #include "ns3/applications-module.h"
33 #include "ns3/click-internet-stack-helper.h"
34 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
35 #include "ns3/csma-module.h"
36 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
37 #include "ns3/ipv4-click-routing.h"
38 #include "ns3/ipv4-l3-click-protocol.h"
39 #include "ns3/network-module.h"
40 
41 using namespace ns3;
42 
43 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("NsclickRouting");
44 
45 int
46 main(int argc, char* argv[])
47 {
48 #ifdef NS3_CLICK
49  std::string clickConfigFolder = "src/click/examples";
50 
51  CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
52  cmd.AddValue("clickConfigFolder",
53  "Base folder for click configuration files",
54  clickConfigFolder);
55  cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
56 
57  //
58  // Explicitly create the nodes required by the topology (shown above).
59  //
60  NS_LOG_INFO("Create nodes.");
61  NodeContainer n;
62  n.Create(3);
63 
64  //
65  // Install Click on the nodes
66  //
67  ClickInternetStackHelper clickinternet;
68  clickinternet.SetClickFile(n.Get(0), clickConfigFolder + "/nsclick-routing-node0.click");
69  clickinternet.SetClickFile(n.Get(1), clickConfigFolder + "/nsclick-ip-router.click");
70  clickinternet.SetClickFile(n.Get(2), clickConfigFolder + "/nsclick-routing-node2.click");
71  clickinternet.SetRoutingTableElement(n.Get(0), "kernel/rt");
72  clickinternet.SetRoutingTableElement(n.Get(1), "u/rt");
73  clickinternet.SetRoutingTableElement(n.Get(2), "kernel/rt");
74  clickinternet.Install(n);
75 
76  NS_LOG_INFO("Create channels.");
77  //
78  // Explicitly create the channels required by the topology (shown above).
79  //
81  csma.SetChannelAttribute("DataRate", DataRateValue(DataRate(5000000)));
82  csma.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", TimeValue(MilliSeconds(2)));
83  csma.SetDeviceAttribute("Mtu", UintegerValue(1400));
84  NetDeviceContainer d01 = csma.Install(NodeContainer(n.Get(0), n.Get(1)));
85  NetDeviceContainer d12 = csma.Install(NodeContainer(n.Get(1), n.Get(2)));
86 
87  Ipv4AddressHelper ipv4;
88  //
89  // We've got the "hardware" in place. Now we need to add IP addresses.
90  //
91  NS_LOG_INFO("Assign IP Addresses.");
92  ipv4.SetBase("172.16.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
93  Ipv4InterfaceContainer i01 = ipv4.Assign(d01);
94 
95  ipv4.SetBase("172.16.2.0", "255.255.255.0");
96  Ipv4InterfaceContainer i12 = ipv4.Assign(d12);
97 
98  NS_LOG_INFO("Create Applications.");
99  //
100  // Create one udpServer applications on node one.
101  //
102  uint16_t port = 4000;
103  UdpServerHelper server(port);
104  ApplicationContainer apps = server.Install(n.Get(2));
105  apps.Start(Seconds(1.0));
106  apps.Stop(Seconds(10.0));
107 
108  //
109  // Create one UdpClient application to send UDP datagrams from node zero to
110  // node one.
111  //
112  uint32_t MaxPacketSize = 1024;
113  Time interPacketInterval = Seconds(0.05);
114  uint32_t maxPacketCount = 320;
115  UdpClientHelper client(i12.GetAddress(1), port);
116  client.SetAttribute("MaxPackets", UintegerValue(maxPacketCount));
117  client.SetAttribute("Interval", TimeValue(interPacketInterval));
118  client.SetAttribute("PacketSize", UintegerValue(MaxPacketSize));
119  apps = client.Install(NodeContainer(n.Get(0)));
120  apps.Start(Seconds(2.0));
121  apps.Stop(Seconds(10.0));
122 
123  csma.EnablePcap("nsclick-routing", d01, false);
124  csma.EnablePcap("nsclick-routing", d12, false);
125 
126  //
127  // Now, do the actual simulation.
128  //
129  NS_LOG_INFO("Run Simulation.");
130  Simulator::Stop(Seconds(20.0));
131  Simulator::Run();
133  NS_LOG_INFO("Done.");
134 #else
135  NS_FATAL_ERROR("Can't use ns-3-click without NSCLICK compiled in");
136 #endif
137 
138  return 0;
139 }
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
void Start(Time start) const
Start all of the Applications in this container at the start time given as a parameter.
void Stop(Time stop) const
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
build a set of CsmaNetDevice objects
Definition: csma-helper.h:48
AttributeValue implementation for DataRate.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
void SetBase(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask mask, Ipv4Address base="0.0.0.1")
Set the base network number, network mask and base address.
Ipv4InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Assign IP addresses to the net devices specified in the container based on the current network prefix...
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:140
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:176
static void Stop()
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:184
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:105
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1423
Create a client application which sends UDP packets carrying a 32bit sequence number and a 64 bit tim...
Create a server application which waits for input UDP packets and uses the information carried into t...
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:45
uint16_t port
Definition: dsdv-manet.cc:45
#define NS_FATAL_ERROR(msg)
Report a fatal error with a message and terminate.
Definition: fatal-error.h:179
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:275
void(* DataRate)(DataRate oldValue, DataRate newValue)
TracedValue callback signature for DataRate.
Definition: data-rate.h:328
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1336
Time MilliSeconds(uint64_t value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1348
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
csma
Definition: second.py:56
cmd
Definition: second.py:33