A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
example-ping-lr-wpan-mesh-under.cc
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2019 Universita' di Firenze, Italy
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  * Author: Tommaso Pecorella <tommaso.pecorella@unifi.it>
18  */
19 
20 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
21 #include "ns3/csma-module.h"
22 #include "ns3/internet-apps-module.h"
23 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
24 #include "ns3/lr-wpan-module.h"
25 #include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
26 #include "ns3/propagation-module.h"
27 #include "ns3/sixlowpan-module.h"
28 #include "ns3/spectrum-module.h"
29 
30 #include <fstream>
31 
32 using namespace ns3;
33 
34 int
35 main(int argc, char** argv)
36 {
37  bool verbose = false;
38 
40 
41  CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
42  cmd.AddValue("verbose", "turn on log components", verbose);
43  cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
44 
45  if (verbose)
46  {
48  LogComponentEnable("LrWpanMac", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
49  LogComponentEnable("LrWpanPhy", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
50  LogComponentEnable("LrWpanNetDevice", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
51  LogComponentEnable("SixLowPanNetDevice", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
52  }
53 
54  uint32_t nWsnNodes = 4;
55  NodeContainer wsnNodes;
56  wsnNodes.Create(nWsnNodes);
57 
58  NodeContainer wiredNodes;
59  wiredNodes.Create(1);
60  wiredNodes.Add(wsnNodes.Get(0));
61 
63  mobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
64  mobility.SetPositionAllocator("ns3::GridPositionAllocator",
65  "MinX",
66  DoubleValue(0.0),
67  "MinY",
68  DoubleValue(0.0),
69  "DeltaX",
70  DoubleValue(80),
71  "DeltaY",
72  DoubleValue(80),
73  "GridWidth",
74  UintegerValue(10),
75  "LayoutType",
76  StringValue("RowFirst"));
77  mobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
78  mobility.Install(wsnNodes);
79 
80  LrWpanHelper lrWpanHelper;
81  // Add and install the LrWpanNetDevice for each node
82  NetDeviceContainer lrwpanDevices = lrWpanHelper.Install(wsnNodes);
83 
84  // Manual PAN association and extended and short address assignment.
85  // Association using the MAC functions can also be used instead of this step.
86  lrWpanHelper.CreateAssociatedPan(lrwpanDevices, 0);
87 
88  InternetStackHelper internetv6;
89  internetv6.Install(wsnNodes);
90  internetv6.Install(wiredNodes.Get(0));
91 
92  SixLowPanHelper sixLowPanHelper;
93  NetDeviceContainer sixLowPanDevices = sixLowPanHelper.Install(lrwpanDevices);
94 
95  CsmaHelper csmaHelper;
96  NetDeviceContainer csmaDevices = csmaHelper.Install(wiredNodes);
97 
98  Ipv6AddressHelper ipv6;
99  ipv6.SetBase(Ipv6Address("2001:cafe::"), Ipv6Prefix(64));
100  Ipv6InterfaceContainer wiredDeviceInterfaces;
101  wiredDeviceInterfaces = ipv6.Assign(csmaDevices);
102  wiredDeviceInterfaces.SetForwarding(1, true);
103  wiredDeviceInterfaces.SetDefaultRouteInAllNodes(1);
104 
105  ipv6.SetBase(Ipv6Address("2001:f00d::"), Ipv6Prefix(64));
106  Ipv6InterfaceContainer wsnDeviceInterfaces;
107  wsnDeviceInterfaces = ipv6.Assign(sixLowPanDevices);
108  wsnDeviceInterfaces.SetForwarding(0, true);
109  wsnDeviceInterfaces.SetDefaultRouteInAllNodes(0);
110 
111  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < sixLowPanDevices.GetN(); i++)
112  {
113  Ptr<NetDevice> dev = sixLowPanDevices.Get(i);
114  dev->SetAttribute("UseMeshUnder", BooleanValue(true));
115  dev->SetAttribute("MeshUnderRadius", UintegerValue(10));
116  }
117 
118  uint32_t packetSize = 16;
119  uint32_t maxPacketCount = 5;
120  Time interPacketInterval = Seconds(1.);
121  PingHelper ping(wiredDeviceInterfaces.GetAddress(0, 1));
122 
123  ping.SetAttribute("Count", UintegerValue(maxPacketCount));
124  ping.SetAttribute("Interval", TimeValue(interPacketInterval));
125  ping.SetAttribute("Size", UintegerValue(packetSize));
126  ApplicationContainer apps = ping.Install(wsnNodes.Get(nWsnNodes - 1));
127 
128  apps.Start(Seconds(2.0));
129  apps.Stop(Seconds(20.0));
130 
131  AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
132  lrWpanHelper.EnableAsciiAll(ascii.CreateFileStream("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-lr-wpan.tr"));
133  lrWpanHelper.EnablePcapAll(std::string("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-lr-wpan"), true);
134 
135  csmaHelper.EnableAsciiAll(ascii.CreateFileStream("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-csma.tr"));
136  csmaHelper.EnablePcapAll(std::string("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-csma"), true);
137 
139 
140  Simulator::Run();
142 
143  return 0;
144 }
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
void Start(Time start) const
Start all of the Applications in this container at the start time given as a parameter.
void Stop(Time stop) const
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter.
void EnableAsciiAll(std::string prefix)
Enable ascii trace output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes c...
Manage ASCII trace files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:173
Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > CreateFileStream(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode=std::ios::out)
Create and initialize an output stream object we'll use to write the traced bits.
AttributeValue implementation for Boolean.
Definition: boolean.h:37
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
build a set of CsmaNetDevice objects
Definition: csma-helper.h:48
NetDeviceContainer Install(Ptr< Node > node) const
This method creates an ns3::CsmaChannel with the attributes configured by CsmaHelper::SetChannelAttri...
Definition: csma-helper.cc:226
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:42
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
void Install(std::string nodeName) const
Aggregate implementations of the ns3::Ipv4, ns3::Ipv6, ns3::Udp, and ns3::Tcp classes onto the provid...
Helper class to auto-assign global IPv6 unicast addresses.
void SetBase(Ipv6Address network, Ipv6Prefix prefix, Ipv6Address base=Ipv6Address("::1"))
Set the base network number, network prefix, and base interface ID.
Ipv6InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Allocate an Ipv6InterfaceContainer with auto-assigned addresses.
Describes an IPv6 address.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:50
Keep track of a set of IPv6 interfaces.
void SetForwarding(uint32_t i, bool state)
Set the state of the stack (act as a router or as an host) for the specified index.
void SetDefaultRouteInAllNodes(uint32_t router)
Set the default route for all the devices (except the router itself).
Ipv6Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j) const
Get the address for the specified index.
Describes an IPv6 prefix.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:456
helps to manage and create IEEE 802.15.4 NetDevice objects
void CreateAssociatedPan(NetDeviceContainer c, uint16_t panId)
Creates an PAN with associated nodes and assigned addresses(16 and 64) from the nodes in the node con...
NetDeviceContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
Install a LrWpanNetDevice and the associated structures (e.g., channel) in the nodes.
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
uint32_t GetN() const
Get the number of Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container.
Ptr< NetDevice > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container at a given index.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
void Add(const NodeContainer &nc)
Append the contents of another NodeContainer to the end of this container.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
static void EnablePrinting()
Enable printing packets metadata.
Definition: packet.cc:596
void EnablePcapAll(std::string prefix, bool promiscuous=false)
Enable pcap output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes created ...
Create a ping application and associate it to a node.
Definition: ping-helper.h:48
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:78
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:140
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:176
static void Stop()
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:184
Setup a sixlowpan stack to be used as a shim between IPv6 and a generic NetDevice.
NetDeviceContainer Install(NetDeviceContainer c)
Install the SixLoWPAN stack on top of an existing NetDevice.
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:56
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:105
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1423
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:45
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1336
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
void LogComponentEnable(const std::string &name, LogLevel level)
Enable the logging output associated with that log component.
Definition: log.cc:305
@ LOG_LEVEL_ALL
Print everything.
Definition: log.h:116
cmd
Definition: second.py:33
csmaDevices
Definition: second.py:60
mobility
Definition: third.py:96
bool verbose
static const uint32_t packetSize
Packet size generated at the AP.