A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
cost231-propagation-loss-model.cc
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007,2008, 2009 INRIA, UDcast
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  * Author: Mohamed Amine Ismail <amine.ismail@sophia.inria.fr>
18  * <amine.ismail@udcast.com>
19  */
20 
22 
23 #include "ns3/double.h"
24 #include "ns3/log.h"
25 #include "ns3/mobility-model.h"
26 #include "ns3/pointer.h"
27 #include "ns3/propagation-loss-model.h"
28 
29 #include <cmath>
30 
31 namespace ns3
32 {
33 
34 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("Cost231PropagationLossModel");
35 
36 NS_OBJECT_ENSURE_REGISTERED(Cost231PropagationLossModel);
37 
38 TypeId
40 {
41  static TypeId tid =
42  TypeId("ns3::Cost231PropagationLossModel")
44  .SetGroupName("Propagation")
45  .AddConstructor<Cost231PropagationLossModel>()
46  .AddAttribute("Lambda",
47  "The wavelength (default is 2.3 GHz at 300 000 km/s).",
48  DoubleValue(300000000.0 / 2.3e9),
50  MakeDoubleChecker<double>())
51  .AddAttribute("Frequency",
52  "The Frequency (default is 2.3 GHz).",
53  DoubleValue(2.3e9),
55  MakeDoubleChecker<double>())
56  .AddAttribute("BSAntennaHeight",
57  "BS Antenna Height (default is 50m).",
58  DoubleValue(50.0),
60  MakeDoubleChecker<double>())
61  .AddAttribute("SSAntennaHeight",
62  "SS Antenna Height (default is 3m).",
63  DoubleValue(3),
65  MakeDoubleChecker<double>())
66  .AddAttribute(
67  "MinDistance",
68  "The distance under which the propagation model refuses to give results (m).",
69  DoubleValue(0.5),
72  MakeDoubleChecker<double>());
73  return tid;
74 }
75 
77 {
78  m_shadowing = 10;
79 }
80 
81 void
82 Cost231PropagationLossModel::SetLambda(double frequency, double speed)
83 {
84  m_lambda = speed / frequency;
85  m_frequency = frequency;
86 }
87 
88 double
90 {
91  return m_shadowing;
92 }
93 
94 void
96 {
97  m_shadowing = shadowing;
98 }
99 
100 void
102 {
103  m_lambda = lambda;
104  m_frequency = 300000000 / lambda;
105 }
106 
107 double
109 {
110  return m_lambda;
111 }
112 
113 void
115 {
116  m_minDistance = minDistance;
117 }
118 
119 double
121 {
122  return m_minDistance;
123 }
124 
125 void
127 {
128  m_BSAntennaHeight = height;
129 }
130 
131 double
133 {
134  return m_BSAntennaHeight;
135 }
136 
137 void
139 {
140  m_SSAntennaHeight = height;
141 }
142 
143 double
145 {
146  return m_SSAntennaHeight;
147 }
148 
149 double
151 {
152  double distance = a->GetDistanceFrom(b);
153  if (distance <= m_minDistance)
154  {
155  return 0.0;
156  }
157 
158  double frequency_MHz = m_frequency * 1e-6;
159 
160  double distance_km = distance * 1e-3;
161 
162  double C_H = 0.8 + ((1.11 * std::log10(frequency_MHz)) - 0.7) * m_SSAntennaHeight -
163  (1.56 * std::log10(frequency_MHz));
164 
165  // from the COST231 wiki entry
166  // See also http://www.lx.it.pt/cost231/final_report.htm
167  // Ch. 4, eq. 4.4.3, pg. 135
168 
169  double loss_in_db =
170  46.3 + (33.9 * std::log10(frequency_MHz)) - (13.82 * std::log10(m_BSAntennaHeight)) - C_H +
171  ((44.9 - 6.55 * std::log10(m_BSAntennaHeight)) * std::log10(distance_km)) + m_shadowing;
172 
173  NS_LOG_DEBUG("dist =" << distance << ", Path Loss = " << loss_in_db);
174 
175  return (0 - loss_in_db);
176 }
177 
178 double
181  Ptr<MobilityModel> b) const
182 {
183  return txPowerDbm + GetLoss(a, b);
184 }
185 
186 int64_t
188 {
189  return 0;
190 }
191 
192 } // namespace ns3
The COST-Hata-Model is the most often cited of the COST 231 models.
double GetShadowing() const
Get the shadowing value.
void SetShadowing(double shadowing)
Set the shadowing value.
double m_SSAntennaHeight
SS Antenna Height [m].
double GetLambda() const
Get the wavelength.
void SetBSAntennaHeight(double height)
Set the BS antenna height.
static TypeId GetTypeId()
Get the type ID.
int64_t DoAssignStreams(int64_t stream) override
Assign a fixed random variable stream number to the random variables used by this model.
double GetBSAntennaHeight() const
Get the BS antenna height.
double GetSSAntennaHeight() const
Get the SS antenna height.
double GetMinDistance() const
Get the minimum model distance.
void SetSSAntennaHeight(double height)
Set the SS antenna height.
void SetLambda(double lambda)
Set the wavelength.
void SetMinDistance(double minDistance)
Set the minimum model distance.
double m_BSAntennaHeight
BS Antenna Height [m].
double GetLoss(Ptr< MobilityModel > a, Ptr< MobilityModel > b) const
Get the propagation loss.
double DoCalcRxPower(double txPowerDbm, Ptr< MobilityModel > a, Ptr< MobilityModel > b) const override
PropagationLossModel.
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:42
double GetDistanceFrom(Ptr< const MobilityModel > position) const
Models the propagation loss through a transmission medium.
a unique identifier for an interface.
Definition: type-id.h:60
TypeId SetParent(TypeId tid)
Set the parent TypeId.
Definition: type-id.cc:935
Ptr< const AttributeAccessor > MakeDoubleAccessor(T1 a1)
Create an AttributeAccessor for a class data member, or a lone class get functor or set method.
Definition: double.h:43
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
#define NS_LOG_DEBUG(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_DEBUG.
Definition: log.h:268
#define NS_OBJECT_ENSURE_REGISTERED(type)
Register an Object subclass with the TypeId system.
Definition: object-base.h:46
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.