A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
codel-queue-disc.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Andrew McGregor
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  * Codel, the COntrolled DELay Queueing discipline
18  * Based on ns2 simulation code presented by Kathie Nichols
19  *
20  * This port based on linux kernel code by
21  * Authors: Dave Täht <d@taht.net>
22  * Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
23  *
24  * Ported to ns-3 by: Andrew McGregor <andrewmcgr@gmail.com>
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef CODEL_H
28 #define CODEL_H
29 
30 #include "ns3/nstime.h"
31 #include "ns3/queue-disc.h"
32 #include "ns3/simulator.h"
33 #include "ns3/string.h"
34 #include "ns3/trace-source-accessor.h"
35 #include "ns3/traced-value.h"
36 
37 class CoDelQueueDiscNewtonStepTest; // Forward declaration for unit test
38 class CoDelQueueDiscControlLawTest; // Forward declaration for unit test
39 
40 namespace ns3
41 {
42 
47 static const int CODEL_SHIFT = 10;
48 
49 #define DEFAULT_CODEL_LIMIT 1000
50 #define REC_INV_SQRT_BITS (8 * sizeof(uint16_t))
51 #define REC_INV_SQRT_SHIFT (32 - REC_INV_SQRT_BITS)
52 
53 class TraceContainer;
54 
61 class CoDelQueueDisc : public QueueDisc
62 {
63  public:
69  static TypeId GetTypeId();
70 
77 
78  ~CoDelQueueDisc() override;
79 
85  Time GetTarget();
86 
92  Time GetInterval();
93 
99  uint32_t GetDropNext();
100 
101  // Reasons for dropping packets
102  static constexpr const char* TARGET_EXCEEDED_DROP =
103  "Target exceeded drop";
104  static constexpr const char* OVERLIMIT_DROP = "Overlimit drop";
105  // Reasons for marking packets
106  static constexpr const char* TARGET_EXCEEDED_MARK =
107  "Target exceeded mark";
108  static constexpr const char* CE_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED_MARK =
109  "CE threshold exceeded mark";
110 
111  private:
112  friend class ::CoDelQueueDiscNewtonStepTest; // Test code
113  friend class ::CoDelQueueDiscControlLawTest; // Test code
120  bool DoEnqueue(Ptr<QueueDiscItem> item) override;
121 
131  Ptr<QueueDiscItem> DoDequeue() override;
132 
133  bool CheckConfig() override;
134 
143  static uint16_t NewtonStep(uint16_t recInvSqrt, uint32_t count);
144 
156  static uint32_t ControlLaw(uint32_t t, uint32_t interval, uint32_t recInvSqrt);
157 
167  bool OkToDrop(Ptr<QueueDiscItem> item, uint32_t now);
168 
175  bool CoDelTimeAfter(uint32_t a, uint32_t b);
182  bool CoDelTimeAfterEq(uint32_t a, uint32_t b);
189  bool CoDelTimeBefore(uint32_t a, uint32_t b);
196  bool CoDelTimeBeforeEq(uint32_t a, uint32_t b);
197 
204  uint32_t Time2CoDel(Time t);
205 
206  void InitializeParams() override;
207 
208  bool m_useEcn;
209  bool m_useL4s;
210  uint32_t m_minBytes;
217  uint16_t m_recInvSqrt;
218  uint32_t m_firstAboveTime;
220 };
221 
222 } // namespace ns3
223 
224 #endif /* CODEL_H */
Test 4: ControlLaw unit test - test against explicit port of Linux implementation.
Test 3: NewtonStep unit test - test against explicit port of Linux implementation.
A CoDel packet queue disc.
bool CheckConfig() override
Check whether the current configuration is correct.
uint32_t GetDropNext()
Get the time for next packet drop while in the dropping state.
static uint16_t NewtonStep(uint16_t recInvSqrt, uint32_t count)
Calculate the reciprocal square root of m_count by using Newton's method http://en....
static constexpr const char * OVERLIMIT_DROP
Overlimit dropped packet.
static uint32_t ControlLaw(uint32_t t, uint32_t interval, uint32_t recInvSqrt)
Determine the time for next drop CoDel control law is t + m_interval/sqrt(m_count).
static constexpr const char * TARGET_EXCEEDED_DROP
Sojourn time above target.
uint16_t m_recInvSqrt
Reciprocal inverse square root.
bool CoDelTimeBeforeEq(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
Check if CoDel time a is preceding or equal to b.
void InitializeParams() override
Initialize parameters (if any) before the first packet is enqueued.
Time m_ceThreshold
Threshold above which to CE mark.
Time GetInterval()
Get the interval.
Ptr< QueueDiscItem > DoDequeue() override
Remove a packet from queue based on the current state If we are in dropping state,...
uint32_t m_minBytes
Minimum bytes in queue to allow a packet drop.
bool CoDelTimeAfterEq(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
Check if CoDel time a is successive or equal to b.
static constexpr const char * CE_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED_MARK
Sojourn time above CE threshold.
TracedValue< uint32_t > m_count
Number of packets dropped since entering drop state.
bool m_useL4s
True if L4S is used (ECT1 packets are marked at CE threshold)
bool OkToDrop(Ptr< QueueDiscItem > item, uint32_t now)
Determine whether a packet is OK to be dropped.
TracedValue< uint32_t > m_lastCount
Last number of packets dropped since entering drop state.
Time m_target
5 ms target queue delay
uint32_t Time2CoDel(Time t)
Return the unsigned 32-bit integer representation of the input Time object.
CoDelQueueDisc()
CoDelQueueDisc Constructor.
uint32_t m_firstAboveTime
Time to declare sojourn time above target.
Time GetTarget()
Get the target queue delay.
bool m_useEcn
True if ECN is used (packets are marked instead of being dropped)
TracedValue< bool > m_dropping
True if in dropping state.
bool CoDelTimeAfter(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
Check if CoDel time a is successive to b.
bool CoDelTimeBefore(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
Check if CoDel time a is preceding b.
bool DoEnqueue(Ptr< QueueDiscItem > item) override
Add a packet to the queue.
static constexpr const char * TARGET_EXCEEDED_MARK
Sojourn time above target.
Time m_interval
100 ms sliding minimum time window width
TracedValue< uint32_t > m_dropNext
Time to drop next packet.
static TypeId GetTypeId()
Get the type ID.
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:78
QueueDisc is an abstract base class providing the interface and implementing the operations common to...
Definition: queue-disc.h:184
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:105
a unique identifier for an interface.
Definition: type-id.h:60
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
static const int CODEL_SHIFT
Number of bits discarded from the time representation.