lte-test-pathloss-model.cc

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011 Centre Tecnologic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * Author: Marco Miozzo <marco.miozzo@cttc.es>
 */
 
#include "lte-test-pathloss-model.h"
 
#include "lte-test-ue-phy.h"
 
#include "ns3/double.h"
#include "ns3/log.h"
#include "ns3/lte-chunk-processor.h"
#include "ns3/lte-phy-tag.h"
#include "ns3/simulator.h"
#include "ns3/spectrum-test.h"
#include "ns3/string.h"
#include <ns3/boolean.h>
#include <ns3/building.h>
#include <ns3/buildings-helper.h>
#include <ns3/enum.h>
#include <ns3/hybrid-buildings-propagation-loss-model.h>
#include <ns3/lte-enb-net-device.h>
#include <ns3/lte-enb-phy.h>
#include <ns3/lte-helper.h>
#include <ns3/lte-ue-net-device.h>
#include <ns3/lte-ue-phy.h>
#include <ns3/lte-ue-rrc.h>
#include <ns3/mobility-helper.h>
#include <ns3/net-device-container.h>
#include <ns3/node-container.h>
#include <ns3/single-model-spectrum-channel.h>
 
using namespace ns3;
 
NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("LtePathlossModelTest");
 
void
LteTestPathlossDlSchedCallback(LtePathlossModelSystemTestCase* testcase,
                               std::string path,
                               DlSchedulingCallbackInfo dlInfo)
{
    testcase->DlScheduling(dlInfo);
}
 
LtePathlossModelTestSuite::LtePathlossModelTestSuite()
    : TestSuite("lte-pathloss-model", SYSTEM)
{
    // LogLevel logLevel = (LogLevel)(LOG_PREFIX_FUNC | LOG_PREFIX_TIME | LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
    // LogComponentEnable ("LteHelper", logLevel);
    // LogComponentEnable ("LtePathlossModelTest", logLevel);
    // LogComponentEnable ("BuildingsPropagationLossModel", logLevel);
    // LogComponentEnable ("LteInterference", logLevel);
    // LogComponentEnable ("LteSpectrumValueHelper", logLevel);
    // LogComponentEnable ("LteEnbNetDevice", logLevel);
 
    struct SnrEfficiencyMcs
    {
        double snrDb;
        double efficiency;
        int mcsIndex;
    };
 
    SnrEfficiencyMcs snrEfficiencyMcs[] = {
        {-5.00000, 0.08024, -1}, {-4.00000, 0.10030, -1}, {-3.00000, 0.12518, -1},
        {-2.00000, 0.15589, 0},  {-1.00000, 0.19365, 0},  {0.00000, 0.23983, 2},
        {1.00000, 0.29593, 2},   {2.00000, 0.36360, 2},   {3.00000, 0.44451, 4},
        {4.00000, 0.54031, 4},   {5.00000, 0.65251, 6},   {6.00000, 0.78240, 6},
        {7.00000, 0.93086, 8},   {8.00000, 1.09835, 8},   {9.00000, 1.28485, 10},
        {10.00000, 1.48981, 12}, {11.00000, 1.71229, 12}, {12.00000, 1.95096, 14},
        {13.00000, 2.20429, 14}, {14.00000, 2.47062, 16}, {15.00000, 2.74826, 18},
        {16.00000, 3.03560, 18}, {17.00000, 3.33115, 20}, {18.00000, 3.63355, 20},
        {19.00000, 3.94163, 22}, {20.00000, 4.25439, 22}, {21.00000, 4.57095, 24},
        {22.00000, 4.89060, 24}, {23.00000, 5.21276, 26}, {24.00000, 5.53693, 26},
        {25.00000, 5.86271, 28}, {26.00000, 6.18980, 28}, {27.00000, 6.51792, 28},
        {28.00000, 6.84687, 28}, {29.00000, 7.17649, 28}, {30.00000, 7.50663, 28},
    };
 
    double txPowerDbm = 30; // default eNB TX power over whole bandwidth
    double txPowerLin = std::pow(10, (txPowerDbm - 30) / 10);
    double ktDbm = -174; // reference LTE noise PSD
    double noisePowerDbm =
        ktDbm + 10 * std::log10(25 * 180000); // corresponds to kT*bandwidth in linear units
    double receiverNoiseFigureDb = 9.0;       // default UE noise figure
    double noiseLin = std::pow(10, (noisePowerDbm - 30 + receiverNoiseFigureDb) / 10);
 
    // reference values obtained with the octave script src/lte/test/reference/lte_pathloss.m
 
    double loss[] = {81.062444, 134.078605, 144.259958};
    double dist[] = {100.0, 500.0, 1500};
 
    int numOfTests = sizeof(loss) / sizeof(double);
    for (int i = 0; i < numOfTests; i++)
    {
        //     double lossDb = txPowerDbm - snrEfficiencyMcs[i].snrDb - noisePowerDbm -
        //     receiverNoiseFigureDb;
        double sinrLin = (txPowerLin / (pow(10, loss[i] / 10))) / noiseLin;
        //     double sinrDb = txPowerDbm- noisePowerDbm - receiverNoiseFigureDb - loss[i];
        double sinrDb = 10 * std::log10(sinrLin);
        NS_LOG_INFO(" Ptx " << txPowerDbm << " Pn " << noisePowerDbm << " Fn "
                            << receiverNoiseFigureDb << " Pl " << loss[i] << " dist " << dist[i]);
 
        int mcs = -1;
        int numSnrEfficiencyMcsEntries = sizeof(snrEfficiencyMcs) / sizeof(SnrEfficiencyMcs);
        for (int j = 0; j < numSnrEfficiencyMcsEntries && snrEfficiencyMcs[j].snrDb < sinrDb; ++j)
        {
            mcs = snrEfficiencyMcs[j].mcsIndex;
        }
 
        std::ostringstream name;
        name << " snr= " << sinrDb << " dB, "
             << " mcs= " << snrEfficiencyMcs[i].mcsIndex;
        AddTestCase(new LtePathlossModelSystemTestCase(name.str(), sinrDb, dist[i], mcs),
                    TestCase::QUICK);
    }
}
 
static LtePathlossModelTestSuite ltePathlossModelTestSuite;
 
LtePathlossModelSystemTestCase::LtePathlossModelSystemTestCase(std::string name,
                                                               double snrDb,
                                                               double dist,
                                                               uint16_t mcsIndex)
    : TestCase(name),
      m_snrDb(snrDb),
      m_distance(dist),
      m_mcsIndex(mcsIndex)
{
    std::ostringstream sstream1;
    std::ostringstream sstream2;
    sstream1 << " snr=" << snrDb << " mcs=" << mcsIndex << " distance=" << dist;
 
    NS_LOG_INFO("Creating LtePathlossModelSystemTestCase: " + sstream1.str());
}
 
LtePathlossModelSystemTestCase::~LtePathlossModelSystemTestCase()
{
}
 
void
LtePathlossModelSystemTestCase::DoRun()
{
    Config::SetDefault("ns3::MacStatsCalculator::DlOutputFilename",
                       StringValue(CreateTempDirFilename("DlMacStats.txt")));
    Config::SetDefault("ns3::MacStatsCalculator::UlOutputFilename",
                       StringValue(CreateTempDirFilename("UlMacStats.txt")));
    Config::SetDefault("ns3::RadioBearerStatsCalculator::DlRlcOutputFilename",
                       StringValue(CreateTempDirFilename("DlRlcStats.txt")));
    Config::SetDefault("ns3::RadioBearerStatsCalculator::UlRlcOutputFilename",
                       StringValue(CreateTempDirFilename("UlRlcStats.txt")));
    // Disable Uplink Power Control
    Config::SetDefault("ns3::LteUePhy::EnableUplinkPowerControl", BooleanValue(false));
 
    Ptr<LteHelper> lteHelper = CreateObject<LteHelper>();
    //   lteHelper->EnableLogComponents ();
    lteHelper->SetAttribute("PathlossModel",
                            StringValue("ns3::HybridBuildingsPropagationLossModel"));
 
    // set frequency. This is important because it changes the behavior of the path loss model
    lteHelper->SetEnbDeviceAttribute("DlEarfcn", UintegerValue(200));
    lteHelper->SetEnbDeviceAttribute("UlEarfcn", UintegerValue(18200));
    lteHelper->SetUeDeviceAttribute("DlEarfcn", UintegerValue(200));
 
    // remove shadowing component
    lteHelper->SetPathlossModelAttribute("ShadowSigmaOutdoor", DoubleValue(0.0));
    lteHelper->SetPathlossModelAttribute("ShadowSigmaIndoor", DoubleValue(0.0));
    lteHelper->SetPathlossModelAttribute("ShadowSigmaExtWalls", DoubleValue(0.0));
 
    // Create Nodes: eNodeB and UE
    NodeContainer enbNodes;
    NodeContainer ueNodes;
    enbNodes.Create(1);
    ueNodes.Create(1);
    NodeContainer allNodes = NodeContainer(enbNodes, ueNodes);
 
    // Install Mobility Model
    MobilityHelper mobility;
    mobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
    mobility.Install(allNodes);
    BuildingsHelper::Install(allNodes);
 
    // Create Devices and install them in the Nodes (eNB and UE)
    NetDeviceContainer enbDevs;
    NetDeviceContainer ueDevs;
    lteHelper->SetSchedulerType("ns3::RrFfMacScheduler");
    enbDevs = lteHelper->InstallEnbDevice(enbNodes);
    ueDevs = lteHelper->InstallUeDevice(ueNodes);
 
    Ptr<MobilityModel> mm_enb = enbNodes.Get(0)->GetObject<MobilityModel>();
    mm_enb->SetPosition(Vector(0.0, 0.0, 30.0));
    Ptr<MobilityModel> mm_ue = ueNodes.Get(0)->GetObject<MobilityModel>();
    mm_ue->SetPosition(Vector(m_distance, 0.0, 1.0));
 
    Ptr<LteEnbNetDevice> lteEnbDev = enbDevs.Get(0)->GetObject<LteEnbNetDevice>();
    Ptr<LteEnbPhy> enbPhy = lteEnbDev->GetPhy();
    enbPhy->SetAttribute("TxPower", DoubleValue(30.0));
    enbPhy->SetAttribute("NoiseFigure", DoubleValue(5.0));
 
    Ptr<LteUeNetDevice> lteUeDev = ueDevs.Get(0)->GetObject<LteUeNetDevice>();
    Ptr<LteUePhy> uePhy = lteUeDev->GetPhy();
    uePhy->SetAttribute("TxPower", DoubleValue(23.0));
    uePhy->SetAttribute("NoiseFigure", DoubleValue(9.0));
 
    // Attach a UE to a eNB
    lteHelper->Attach(ueDevs, enbDevs.Get(0));
 
    // Activate an EPS bearer
    enum EpsBearer::Qci q = EpsBearer::GBR_CONV_VOICE;
    EpsBearer bearer(q);
    lteHelper->ActivateDataRadioBearer(ueDevs, bearer);
 
    // Use testing chunk processor in the PHY layer
    // It will be used to test that the SNR is as intended
    // Ptr<LtePhy> uePhy = ueDevs.Get (0)->GetObject<LteUeNetDevice> ()->GetPhy
    // ()->GetObject<LtePhy> ();
    Ptr<LteChunkProcessor> testSinr = Create<LteChunkProcessor>();
    LteSpectrumValueCatcher sinrCatcher;
    testSinr->AddCallback(MakeCallback(&LteSpectrumValueCatcher::ReportValue, &sinrCatcher));
    uePhy->GetDownlinkSpectrumPhy()->AddCtrlSinrChunkProcessor(testSinr);
 
    //   Config::Connect ("/NodeList/0/DeviceList/0/LteEnbMac/DlScheduling",
    //                    MakeBoundCallback (&LteTestPathlossDlSchedCallback, this));
 
    lteHelper->EnableMacTraces();
    lteHelper->EnableRlcTraces();
 
    Simulator::Stop(Seconds(0.035));
    Simulator::Run();
 
    double calculatedSinrDb = 10.0 * std::log10(sinrCatcher.GetValue()->operator[](0));
    NS_LOG_INFO("Distance " << m_distance << " Calculated SINR " << calculatedSinrDb << " ref "
                            << m_snrDb);
    Simulator::Destroy();
    NS_TEST_ASSERT_MSG_EQ_TOL(calculatedSinrDb, m_snrDb, 0.001, "Wrong SINR !");
}
 
void
LtePathlossModelSystemTestCase::DlScheduling(DlSchedulingCallbackInfo dlInfo)
{
    static bool firstTime = true;
 
    if (firstTime)
    {
        firstTime = false;
        NS_LOG_INFO("SNR\tRef_MCS\tCalc_MCS");
    }
 
    // need to allow for RRC connection establishment + SRS transmission
    if (Simulator::Now() > MilliSeconds(21))
    {
        NS_LOG_INFO(m_snrDb << "\t" << m_mcsIndex << "\t" << (uint16_t)dlInfo.mcsTb1);
 
        NS_TEST_ASSERT_MSG_EQ((uint16_t)dlInfo.mcsTb1, m_mcsIndex, "Wrong MCS index");
    }
}