A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
wifi-clear-channel-cmu.cc
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 The Boeing Company
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  * Author: Guangyu Pei <guangyu.pei@boeing.com>
18  */
19 
20 #include "ns3/command-line.h"
21 #include "ns3/config.h"
22 #include "ns3/double.h"
23 #include "ns3/gnuplot.h"
24 #include "ns3/internet-stack-helper.h"
25 #include "ns3/ipv4-address-helper.h"
26 #include "ns3/log.h"
27 #include "ns3/mobility-helper.h"
28 #include "ns3/mobility-model.h"
29 #include "ns3/string.h"
30 #include "ns3/yans-wifi-channel.h"
31 #include "ns3/yans-wifi-helper.h"
32 
33 using namespace ns3;
34 
35 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("ClearChannelCmu");
36 
42 class Experiment
43 {
44  public:
50  Experiment(std::string name);
59  uint32_t Run(const WifiHelper& wifi,
60  const YansWifiPhyHelper& wifiPhy,
61  const WifiMacHelper& wifiMac,
62  const YansWifiChannelHelper& wifiChannel);
63 
64  private:
69  void ReceivePacket(Ptr<Socket> socket);
75  void SetPosition(Ptr<Node> node, Vector position);
81  Vector GetPosition(Ptr<Node> node);
95  void GenerateTraffic(Ptr<Socket> socket, uint32_t pktSize, uint32_t pktCount, Time pktInterval);
96 
97  uint32_t m_pktsTotal;
98  Gnuplot2dDataset m_output;
99 };
100 
102 {
103 }
104 
105 Experiment::Experiment(std::string name)
106  : m_output(name)
107 {
108  m_output.SetStyle(Gnuplot2dDataset::LINES);
109 }
110 
111 void
113 {
115  mobility->SetPosition(position);
116 }
117 
118 Vector
120 {
122  return mobility->GetPosition();
123 }
124 
125 void
127 {
128  Ptr<Packet> packet;
129  while ((packet = socket->Recv()))
130  {
131  m_pktsTotal++;
132  }
133 }
134 
137 {
138  TypeId tid = TypeId::LookupByName("ns3::UdpSocketFactory");
139  Ptr<Socket> sink = Socket::CreateSocket(node, tid);
140  InetSocketAddress local = InetSocketAddress(Ipv4Address::GetAny(), 80);
141  sink->Bind(local);
142  sink->SetRecvCallback(MakeCallback(&Experiment::ReceivePacket, this));
143  return sink;
144 }
145 
146 void
148  uint32_t pktSize,
149  uint32_t pktCount,
150  Time pktInterval)
151 {
152  if (pktCount > 0)
153  {
154  socket->Send(Create<Packet>(pktSize));
155  Simulator::Schedule(pktInterval,
157  this,
158  socket,
159  pktSize,
160  pktCount - 1,
161  pktInterval);
162  }
163  else
164  {
165  socket->Close();
166  }
167 }
168 
169 uint32_t
171  const YansWifiPhyHelper& wifiPhy,
172  const WifiMacHelper& wifiMac,
173  const YansWifiChannelHelper& wifiChannel)
174 {
175  m_pktsTotal = 0;
176 
177  NodeContainer c;
178  c.Create(2);
179 
180  InternetStackHelper internet;
181  internet.Install(c);
182 
183  YansWifiPhyHelper phy = wifiPhy;
184  phy.SetChannel(wifiChannel.Create());
185 
186  WifiMacHelper mac = wifiMac;
187  NetDeviceContainer devices = wifi.Install(phy, mac, c);
188 
190  Ptr<ListPositionAllocator> positionAlloc = CreateObject<ListPositionAllocator>();
191  positionAlloc->Add(Vector(0.0, 0.0, 0.0));
192  positionAlloc->Add(Vector(5.0, 0.0, 0.0));
193  mobility.SetPositionAllocator(positionAlloc);
194  mobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
195  mobility.Install(c);
196 
197  Ipv4AddressHelper ipv4;
198  NS_LOG_INFO("Assign IP Addresses.");
199  ipv4.SetBase("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
201 
202  Ptr<Socket> recvSink = SetupPacketReceive(c.Get(0));
203 
204  TypeId tid = TypeId::LookupByName("ns3::UdpSocketFactory");
205  Ptr<Socket> source = Socket::CreateSocket(c.Get(1), tid);
206  InetSocketAddress remote = InetSocketAddress(Ipv4Address("255.255.255.255"), 80);
207  source->SetAllowBroadcast(true);
208  source->Connect(remote);
209  uint32_t packetSize = 1014;
210  uint32_t maxPacketCount = 200;
211  Time interPacketInterval = Seconds(1.);
212  Simulator::Schedule(Seconds(1.0),
214  this,
215  source,
216  packetSize,
217  maxPacketCount,
218  interPacketInterval);
219  Simulator::Run();
220 
221  Simulator::Destroy();
222 
223  return m_pktsTotal;
224 }
225 
226 int
227 main(int argc, char* argv[])
228 {
229  std::ofstream outfile("clear-channel.plt");
230 
231  const std::vector<std::string> modes{
232  "DsssRate1Mbps",
233  "DsssRate2Mbps",
234  "DsssRate5_5Mbps",
235  "DsssRate11Mbps",
236  };
237 
238  CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
239  cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
240 
241  Gnuplot gnuplot = Gnuplot("clear-channel.eps");
242 
243  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < modes.size(); i++)
244  {
245  std::cout << modes[i] << std::endl;
246  Gnuplot2dDataset dataset(modes[i]);
247 
248  for (double rss = -102.0; rss <= -80.0; rss += 0.5)
249  {
251  dataset.SetStyle(Gnuplot2dDataset::LINES);
252 
254  wifi.SetStandard(WIFI_STANDARD_80211b);
255  WifiMacHelper wifiMac;
256  Config::SetDefault("ns3::WifiRemoteStationManager::NonUnicastMode",
257  StringValue(modes[i]));
258  wifi.SetRemoteStationManager("ns3::ConstantRateWifiManager",
259  "DataMode",
260  StringValue(modes[i]),
261  "ControlMode",
262  StringValue(modes[i]));
263  wifiMac.SetType("ns3::AdhocWifiMac");
264 
265  YansWifiPhyHelper wifiPhy;
266  YansWifiChannelHelper wifiChannel;
267  wifiChannel.SetPropagationDelay("ns3::ConstantSpeedPropagationDelayModel");
268  wifiChannel.AddPropagationLoss("ns3::FixedRssLossModel", "Rss", DoubleValue(rss));
269 
270  NS_LOG_DEBUG(modes[i]);
271  experiment = Experiment(modes[i]);
272  wifiPhy.Set("TxPowerStart", DoubleValue(15.0));
273  wifiPhy.Set("TxPowerEnd", DoubleValue(15.0));
274  wifiPhy.Set("RxGain", DoubleValue(0));
275  wifiPhy.Set("RxNoiseFigure", DoubleValue(7));
276  uint32_t pktsRecvd = experiment.Run(wifi, wifiPhy, wifiMac, wifiChannel);
277  dataset.Add(rss, pktsRecvd);
278  }
279 
280  gnuplot.AddDataset(dataset);
281  }
282  gnuplot.SetTerminal("postscript eps color enh \"Times-BoldItalic\"");
283  gnuplot.SetLegend("RSS(dBm)", "Number of packets received");
284  gnuplot.SetExtra("set xrange [-102:-83]");
285  gnuplot.GenerateOutput(outfile);
286  outfile.close();
287 
288  return 0;
289 }
WiFi adhoc experiment class.
Definition: wifi-adhoc.cc:45
uint32_t Run(const WifiHelper &wifi, const YansWifiPhyHelper &wifiPhy, const WifiMacHelper &wifiMac, const YansWifiChannelHelper &wifiChannel)
Run an experiment.
void GenerateTraffic(Ptr< Socket > socket, uint32_t pktSize, uint32_t pktCount, Time pktInterval)
Generate the traffic.
void ReceivePacket(Ptr< Socket > socket)
Receive a packet.
void SetPosition(Ptr< Node > node, Vector position)
Set the position of a node.
Gnuplot2dDataset m_output
The output dataset.
Definition: wifi-adhoc.cc:98
Ptr< Socket > SetupPacketReceive(Ptr< Node > node)
Setup the receiving socket.
Ptr< Socket > SetupPacketReceive(Ptr< Node > node)
Setup the receiving socket.
Definition: wifi-adhoc.cc:152
uint32_t m_pktsTotal
Total number of received packets.
Experiment(std::string name)
Constructor.
Vector GetPosition(Ptr< Node > node)
Get the position of a node.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:42
Class to represent a 2D points plot.
Definition: gnuplot.h:116
void SetStyle(Style style)
Definition: gnuplot.cc:359
a simple class to generate gnuplot-ready plotting commands from a set of datasets.
Definition: gnuplot.h:370
void AddDataset(const GnuplotDataset &dataset)
Definition: gnuplot.cc:796
void SetLegend(const std::string &xLegend, const std::string &yLegend)
Definition: gnuplot.cc:776
void SetTerminal(const std::string &terminal)
Definition: gnuplot.cc:764
void GenerateOutput(std::ostream &os)
Writes gnuplot commands and data values to a single output stream.
Definition: gnuplot.cc:802
void SetExtra(const std::string &extra)
Definition: gnuplot.cc:783
an Inet address class
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
void Install(std::string nodeName) const
Aggregate implementations of the ns3::Ipv4, ns3::Ipv6, ns3::Udp, and ns3::Tcp classes onto the provid...
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
void SetBase(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask mask, Ipv4Address base="0.0.0.1")
Set the base network number, network mask and base address.
Ipv4InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Assign IP addresses to the net devices specified in the container based on the current network prefix...
Ipv4 addresses are stored in host order in this class.
Definition: ipv4-address.h:43
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
Keep track of the current position and velocity of an object.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Ptr< T > GetObject() const
Get a pointer to the requested aggregated Object.
Definition: object.h:471
virtual int Send(Ptr< Packet > p, uint32_t flags)=0
Send data (or dummy data) to the remote host.
virtual bool SetAllowBroadcast(bool allowBroadcast)=0
Configure whether broadcast datagram transmissions are allowed.
virtual Ptr< Packet > Recv(uint32_t maxSize, uint32_t flags)=0
Read data from the socket.
virtual int Connect(const Address &address)=0
Initiate a connection to a remote host.
virtual int Close()=0
Close a socket.
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:56
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:105
a unique identifier for an interface.
Definition: type-id.h:60
Vector3D Vector
Vector alias typedef for compatibility with mobility models.
Definition: vector.h:324
helps to create WifiNetDevice objects
Definition: wifi-helper.h:325
create MAC layers for a ns3::WifiNetDevice.
void SetType(std::string type, Args &&... args)
void Set(std::string name, const AttributeValue &v)
Definition: wifi-helper.cc:163
manage and create wifi channel objects for the YANS model.
void SetPropagationDelay(std::string name, Ts &&... args)
void AddPropagationLoss(std::string name, Ts &&... args)
Ptr< YansWifiChannel > Create() const
Make it easy to create and manage PHY objects for the YANS model.
void experiment(std::string queue_disc_type)
static void GenerateTraffic(Ptr< Socket > socket, uint32_t pktSize, Ptr< Node > n, uint32_t pktCount, Time pktInterval)
void SetDefault(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Definition: config.cc:891
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
#define NS_LOG_DEBUG(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_DEBUG.
Definition: log.h:268
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:275
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1336
@ WIFI_STANDARD_80211b
devices
Definition: first.py:35
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
Callback< R, Args... > MakeCallback(R(T::*memPtr)(Args...), OBJ objPtr)
Build Callbacks for class method members which take varying numbers of arguments and potentially retu...
Definition: callback.h:707
cmd
Definition: second.py:33
mac
Definition: third.py:85
wifi
Definition: third.py:88
mobility
Definition: third.py:96
phy
Definition: third.py:82
uint32_t pktSize
packet size used for the simulation (in bytes)
static const uint32_t packetSize
Packet size generated at the AP.
Ptr< PacketSink > sink
Pointer to the packet sink application.
Definition: wifi-tcp.cc:55